Socio-Demografi Dalam Pengendalian HBA1C Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Sidoarjo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20527/jps.v8i2.9506Kata Kunci:
HbA1c, Socio Demography, Type 2 Diabetes, Glycemic Control, Blood Sugar ControlAbstrak
Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit metabolit yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya insulin atau insulin yang resisten. Penurunan 1 persen HbA1c menurunkan 30-40% risiko komplikasi, Faktor-faktor ini mungkin berbeda dari satu populasi kepada orang lain berdasarkan Jenis kelamin, Lama menderita, Umur, Tingkat pendidikan, dan Riwayat DM, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan socio demografi terhadap pengendalian HbA1c di Sidoarjo. Penelitian menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan instrument kuesioner dan HbA1c kit, hasil didapatkan bahwa Jenis Kelamin, lama menderita, umur, tingkat pendidikan dan riwayat DM tidak memiliki hubungan dengan pengendalian HbA1c (P>0,05) namun edukasi dan pengecekan HbA1c memiliki hasil signifikan terkait pengontrolan HbA1c (P<0.05).Kata Kunci: HbA1c, Socio Demografi, DM Tipe 2, Kontrol Glikemik, Pengendalian Gula DarahDiabetes Mrllitus is a metabolic disease caused by a lack of insulin or insulin resistance. Reduction of 1 % HbA1c could reduces 30-40% risk of complications. These factors may differ from one population to another based on gender, long-suffering, ages, level of education and historical of the disease, therefore this research aims to assess the relationship between the socio demographic and HBA1C control in Sidoarjo. The study used an observational analytic method with a cross sectional approach with a questionnaire instrument and HbA1c kit, the results showed that gender, long-suffering , ages, level of education and historical of the disease did not have a relationship with HbA1c control (P> 0.05) but education and HbA1c checking had significant results regarding HbA1c control (P <0.05).Referensi
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